Wednesday 15 May 2013

Atoms 1.8 explain how information from chromatograms can be used to identify the composition of a mixture.

Chromatography

Chromatography can be used to separate mixtures of coloured compounds.

Diagram of a chromatography experimentSimple chromatography is carried out on paper. A spot of the mixture is placed near the bottom of a piece of chromatography and the paper is then placed upright in a suitable solvent, e.g. water.
As the solvent soaks up the paper, it carries mixtures with it. Different components of the mixture will move at different rates, this separates the mixture out. 

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